Encyclopedia of Erotic Literature
With its 2 volumes, 1,758 pages, 540+ entries, and six years of work with over 400 contributors and the best scholars and advisers in the field from all over the globe and from diverse universities such as Oxford, Cambridge, London, Harvard, Yale, Princeton, and Berkeley, this reference work is the very first of its kind and should prove a valuable research tool in the Humanities. Mainly aimed at libraries market (for the moment, as a paperback edition is also contemplated at this time) it is currently distributed all over the world. Neither a bibliographical listing nor an anthology of extracts from a limited number of texts, this encyclopedia is a comprehensive and discursive description and analysis of those innumerable works, written in many different languages throughout our known history, in which ‘sex-talk’ is the dominant discourse. The history of this literature is 4000 years old, i.e. almost as old as the history of writing itself.
Coverage
The work covers all representations of the erotic in literature since the ancients up to the present in all countries and continents, and in whatever language in which such literature has been produced. It includes all literary traditions and genres (narratives, poetry, essays, drama, sex manuals, etc)
Organization
Entries range in length from 1000 to 8000 words according to their importance. A-Z essays consisting of historical overviews, general topics and themes including critical approaches, literary surveys, writers and works. Each entry is accompanied by Further Reading, and, in the case of author entries, Selected Works. The Encyclopedia is fully cross-referenced with a comprehensive index.
Examples of article titles under each major conceptual heading of the book
- Historical overviews articles : covering the history of erotic literature in different countries and/or languages, and in different centuries, for example, Arabic from the Middle Ages to 19th century, French 19thC, English UK 18th C, Haitian Literature, French Canadian Literature, Persian Literature, Irish Literature, Czech Literature, French Women Writers. Greek Ancient Verse, Russian Literature, Gay (Male) Writing…
- General topics and themes, including sociological issues and critical approaches: eg, hermaphroditism, jouissance, libertinism, grisettes, religion, libraries, feminism, queer theory, positions, breast, bestiality.
- Literary Surveys : covering a peculiar literary genre or form of expression, such as Latin American short stories, Chinese sex manuals, slash fiction, jests, yaoi, drama…
- Writers and Works : individual entries on important authors/works (entries on individuals contain a brief biography as well as a list of works and further reading)
- Examples of featured writers: Saikaku, Bataille, Nabokov, Joyce, Nin, Miller, Sade, Millet, Sollers, Laclos, Colette, Ernaux, Labé, Crébillon, Djebar, Apollinaire, Brantôme, Depestre, Gombrowicz, Jong, Jelinek, Vallejo, Kawabata, Reich , Al-Nafzawi, Obayd-e Zakani, Updike, Shakespeare, Aretino, Bright, Ovid, Theotokis, Valdés, D.H. Lawrence.
- Examples of anonymous works: Kamasutra, Jin Ping Mei, The Jades Pavilion, Book of Odes, Letters of a Portuguese Nun, The Private Case, Fanny Hill…
Point of View
The point of view aims to be as objective as possible. Entries tend to be descriptive and analytical, eschewing any form of judgmentalism, whether political or moral . Generally speaking, however, the aim is to present this literature in a positive light, revealing its enormous variety and complexity, and where appropriate, drawing attention to the considerable merits (literary, social, historical and otherwise) of a hitherto despised genre.
What makes it unique?
There is no other work of its kind in existence in the English language. Most existing reference works are anthologies with short presentations of excerpts. This is an encyclopedia in the strict sense of the word, giving comprehensive information on erotic literature in all major languages and throughout human history.
Any important relationship between material found in this book and current events or concerns?
20th century French essayist Georges Bataille established that sexuality was the major problem of mankind, and no one else made it such than ourselves. As a significant cultural phenomenon, sexuality and its literary representation have become an emerging area of study in the Humanities over the last one hundred years, from Freud to Barthes and Foucault and beyond. This reference work comes in the path of that research trend and relates to current events or concerns, such as:
1) The world-wide development of New Historicism which is revisiting history, including the history of literature (with its mechanisms of inclusion and exclusion), and the history of mentalities and of such notions as love and intimacy as they have evolved throughout the centuries (this interest is testified to by recent publishing successes such as the history of beauty and the history of the body in France and Italy).
2) Our encyclopedia also relates to ongoing debates about censorship, cultural differences in the area of sexuality and the representation of sex in literature, as well as to the postmodern movement away from fixed eternal verities to relativity and plurality in the field of ideas and the perception of behaviors.
3) The interest of scholars for this literature was arisen by three master minds of our time who transformed our way of thinking.
A) Foucault recommended paying special attention to minor or forgotten texts, those who were excluded from history, as these texts may shed new light on our reality. He would welcome defiant thinking, integrate error to mainstream for its illuminating influence, and look at what creates special problems to human consciousness as being of particular interest, and no doubt sexuality does. Hence the temptation for us to go through the back door of history into its margins and in the underground world to look at hidden treasures.
B) Deleuze, for his part, taught us the value and inner dynamics of what he calls “minor literatures”, i.e. small literatures produced by restricted groups and set in the margins of History, such as Quebec literature: and small literatures are part of our encyclopedia, which constitutes an additional original feature.
C) Finally, Roland Barthes has enormously contributed to integrate this literature into main stream research with his daring studies of Sade, for instance. He accepted from 1974 to 1978 to be Gaetan's dissertation director on this very subject, erotic literature, and he became his mentor, after he had the invaluable chance to work closely with him just before his accidental death.
These thinkers have in common a critical attitude of openness and inclusion, rather than exclusion, they have encouraged us to develop an open mind, as an open mind is like an open window in winter, it lets the fresh air in.The inspiring attitude that these models have embraced could be wonderfully summarized with this quote by Russian critic Mikhail Bakhtine: "Creative understanding continues creativity, and multiplies the artistic wealth of humanity."
We certainly hope that this attitude also transpires from this reference work, which seeks to bring this corpus into new light
What the critics have said about this reference work?
"Admirably serious", The Encyclopedia of Erotic Literature takes one into some relatively unfamiliar sexual territories -Japanese, Chinese, Arab, Zulu, Thai and Catalan. (...) This is an exceedingly serious work of reference and, despite the occasional burst of postmodern pretension, the general quality of the entries is high. The thematic subjects have been intelligently chosen." Times Literary Supplement (London, Feb. 8, 2008).
Some links to know more about it:
Link to Feb 14, 2008 G. Brulotte's lecture on Encyclopedia of Erotic Literature. Watch it in full, one hour.
Times Literary Supplement (
Response in TLS by G. Brulotte and J. Phillips, Feb 22, 2008: click here to read editors' response
Link to
Publisher's web site http://www.routledge-ny.com/